The U-578, under the command of one of the oldest German captains, 41-year-old Ernst Rehwinkel, left France bound for the northeast coast of the United States as part of Operation Drumbeat on Feb. 2, 1942. On the night of the 27th, the 220-foot-long submarine was off Manasquan Inlet when it fired torpedoes at the 435-foot Standard Oil tanker R.P. Resor, which was carrying over 78,000 barrels of crude oil. The subsequent explosion and flames could be seen and felt along the Jersey Shore.

Point Pleasant fishing boat captain John Bogan remembered, “My father, Captain Jack Bogan, operated a fishing boat, the…